Johann Gottfried (after 1802, von) Herder (/ˈhɜːrdər/; German: [ˈheːɐdɐ]; 25 August 1744 – 18 December 1803) was a German philosopher, theologian, poet, and literary critic. He is associated with the periods of Enlightenment, Sturm und Drang, and Weimar Classicism.
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